A general view
The routes marked on the photo: 1- Sokolov, 2003, 2- Zhuravlev,
1990, 6A, 3- Abalakov, 1956, 6A, 4 - Merdzmarashvili, 1961 (descent
route)
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Author: Oleg Khvostenko, Krasnoyarsk
Photo: G.Sokolovâ, O.
Khvostenko
NEW ROUTE ON POBEDA PEAK (VIA PEAK ARMENIA), NORT FACE
In August of this year the team from Siberia
within the framework of the Championship of Russia went a route via the
North Face of Pobeda Peak through Armenia Peak and with further traverse
through the main top 7439m. The team consisted of two climbers from Novosibirsk
and six climbers from Krasnoyarsk.
The editorial note. This ascent on Pobeda Peak
went on a new route - through Armenia peak (earlier known as Soviet Armenia
peak). Armenia peak, 7100m, is a small eminence in a ridge between Main
(7349 ì) and East (7048 ì) tops of Pobeda Peak. Earlier on Armenia peak
there were no independent routes (it was passed either at an ascent on
Pobeda Peak from the east (through East Summit of Pobeda) or at traverse
whole Pobeda-massif from the West to the East.
TRUTHFUL HISTORY of ascent
The captain of the team Gleb Sokolov at the top of Pobeda Peak
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For the first time Gleb Sokolov
contemplated the idea of the first ascent of Pobeda Peak in 2002 during
his staying on Southern Enylchek. After a year, due to financial support
of the International Mountaineering Club, he got the opportunity to carry
out this project. The members of the team leaded by Gleb, were the Krasnoyarians:
Peter Kuznetsov, Vladimir Arhipov, Jack Bakalejnikov, Sergey Cherezov,
Alexander Mikhalitsin, Oleg Khvostenko and a Novosiberian Sergey Filatov.
In the base camp a support was provided by a doctor Andrey Osadchy and
assistants Alexey Komissarov and Ekaterina Roerich. Later operator Jury
Bajkovsky and Olga Zubkova joined us.
We were transferred to Enylchek in the end of July.
We settled the base camp between the camps Asia - Tour and Aksay-Travel.
And we were pleasantly struck by the quantity of people on the glacier
and especially percentage ratio between national and foreign climbers.
THE PASSPORT OF THE ASCENT
A technical photo of the route
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1. Area - Central Tien Shan,
¹7.5.
2. Peak - Pobeda Peak, 7439m, Northern Face, via the right bastion
of the ice balcony.
3. It is offered - 6B-category, first ascent.
4. Character of the route - combined.
5. Characteristic of the route:
Difference of altitude - 2639m,
Difference of the wall part of the route - 1850m,
Extent of the route - 4000m,
Extent of sites of 6-category - 350m, 5-category - 1500m,
Average steepness of the wall part of the route - 60 degrees.
A side-view profile of the route
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6. The total quantity of the pitons
left on the route-10 including the bolts - 0.
The total quantity of the bolts
used on the route: stationary bolts- 0, removable ones- 0. The
aid climbing devices - 5
7. The total time of ascent- 134 hours, 13 days including working
up the route.
8. The Leader-Sokolov Gleb, master of sports (ms)
The Participants:
Kuznetsov Peter Valentinovich, msic
Khvostenko Oleg Valerjevich, ms
Arhipov Vladimir Alekseevich, ms
Bakaleynikov Eugeny Dmitrievich, ms
Cherezov Sergey Vladimirovich, ms
Filatov Sergey Alekseevich, ms
Mihalitsin Alexander Ivanovich, cms
9. The coach of the team: Zaharov
Nikolay Nikolaevich, msic
The first coach: Baykovsky Yury
Viktorovich, ms
10. Date of an output:
On the route - on August 8 2003ã at 11:00;
On the top - on August 19 2003ã at 12:00;
Returning - on August 20 2003ã at 20:00.
A Kartoshema of the Area
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The
description of the route on sites
Pitch 1. From Zvyozdochka (Asterisk) glacier
on a snow-ice slope through a bergschrund and further in a direction
of a rocky buttress 250m.
Pitch 2. Ice-covered rocks 80m. The general
direction of movement upwards to the right.
Pitch 3. Inclined ice ledge 80ì. The general
direction of movement upwards to the left.
Pitch 4. Snow-ice slope with sites of
rocks 100m.
Pitch 5. Ice-covered sleek rocks called
"mutton foreheads" 50m.
A drawing of the profile of the route
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Pitch 6. Snow-covered corner 60m.
Pitch 7. Ice-covered corner 40m. The direction
of movement upwards to the left. An ascent of a snow ledge at the
bottom of an ice-fall.
Pitch 8. The ice-fall 140m. A steepness
of the first pitch 80º, then gradual decrease of slope gradient.
Ascending of a balcony-ledge. On the balcony-ledge there was enough
place for convenient spending night.
Pitch 9. Ascending on a snow-ice slope
through a bergschrund and further in a direction to a sticking rocky
ridge 200m.
UIAA 1
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Pitch 10. Ice-covered sleek rocks "mutton
foreheads" 50m.
Pitch 11. A snow-ice couloir with sites
of rocks 300m. The general direction of movement towards the ridge
with sticking rocks. On the ridge we managed to cut down a platform
for two tents.
Pitch 12. Snow-ice couloir 200m.
Pitch 13. Ice-covered sleek rocks "mutton
foreheads" 50m. A direction of movement upwards to the right.
Pitch 14. Snow-ice couloir 500m. The direction
of movement to the right upwards around of rocks, then to the left
upwards up to ascend the ridge, where there were a lot of convenient
places for the camp
UIAA 1
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Pitch 15. On a snow-ice buttress up to
the top of Armenia peak 300m. From the top of Armenia peak we descended
in the southeast direction aside the slopes of the main top of Pobeda
Peak.
Pitch 16. On a snow-ice slope, bypassing
on the left an overhanging ice-fall, 250m. Climbing up to the ridge.
Pitch 17. Easy ridge 700ì. Climbing up
to the top of Pobeda Peak.
Descent via a classical route through Vazha
Pshavel Peak.
The schedule of the ascent
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Installation of the base camp
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1st stage. An acclimatization ascent of Khan
Tengry via the classical route. The first going out - ascent up to the
ridge at 5900m, having a rest in the base camp, the second going out -
summit the top. Four climbers: Arhipov, Cherezov, Khvostenko, Mikhalitsin,
not hoping for their poor high-altitude experience, arranged the acclimatization
under the strengthened aspects to themselves. In the second going out
we spent night at 6100m, and the next night - right at the top of Khan.
In a snow cave on the ridge of Khan Tengri: Komissarov, Bakaleynikov,
Mikhalitsin, Cherezov.
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The night at seven-thousandth altitude blown by
all winds was painful, however it positively affected our physical form.
Further we had to spend night at top of Pobeda Peak without any problems.
You should listen sometimes to the theorists of high-altitude ascents.
2nd stage. It began from setting up of the advanced
camp on Zvyozdochka (Asterisk) glacier.
The ABC Camp under the Wall of Pobeda Peak
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To approach close to the Wall was terrible, therefore
we installed the ABC at two hours' trekking from the beginning of the route.
The Wall crumbled regularly. The weather was unstable. At last the 8th
of August was the first day of a good weather, and we began working up the
route. The three of climbers Sokolov - Kuznetsov-Filatov beat out a track
to the bottom of the Wall and fixed first four ropes.
The bottom part of the Wall, the first fighting startìì
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The bottom bastion exceeded all our expectations.
The steepness of some sites came nearer to 80 degrees, the relief was
uneasy with overhangs above. Permanently something came down from each
side. On a head it did not fall yet, but all the same it was very terrible.
We didn't manage to rush to the balcony-ledge. We named the process of
working up on the Wall "fighting start" and after descending from the
Wall we put an asterisk on a fuselage like pilots in Second World War.
We were working by three by turns. For four days we made 13 pitches and
went out to the ice-fall.
V.Arhipov, ascending of the ice-fall
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On August 12 we made a push,
climbed 3 pitches more on the ice-fall and left the zone of bombardment.
The bastion was subjugated. After that we could sigh more easily. We spent
the night on a flat snow site.
The next morning we are examined
and carried reconnoitring out. Where did we appear? And we found out that
we stayed on a balcony-ledge of the Northern Face. The wide ledge was
stretching along the whole Wall. We would take a walk under the east top
or to pass under the main top via Zhuravlyov's route. But we didn't have
any time to walk about, after a dinner we continued to clear our own staircase
to the heaven.
The top part of the Wall
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The weather was established ideal. We, certainly,
expected a dirty trick, therefore we moved ahead with the maximal speed.
The top part of the Wall looked not so terribly. First nothing was hanging
above our heads, second there was not so abruptly, thirdly, generally,
our route passed on firn, only sometimes crossed by rocky sites. However,
in case of a snowfall all our way would turn in an avalanche receptacle,
about that fact avalanche cones on which were approaching to the Wall
eloquently spoke. If the weather absolutely deteriorated, It would be
too uneasy to escape from there. Nobody wanted to rappel via the route
of the ascent. There weren't the route backwards. Let move forward, to
the zone of death!
In the Camp II, 5970m. Arhipov, Cherezov, Mikhalitsin
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On August 14 we come off a ledge and we installed
a camp II at about 6000 meters. On a small crest we managed to cut out
a platform for two tents. So we spent the night with comfort. On our calculations
we had to make about 20 pitches (approximately 800m) to reach the ridge.
Suitable places for installing out tent was not looked through. We had
only 10 ropes to fix up, and sedentary spending the night was not included
into our tactical plans, so we had to climb that site for one day.
The team on the ridge of Pobeda, 6650m. Here there will be the Camp
III.
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On August 15 we were working on the route.
On August 16 we made a powerful push, for a day we climbed about
700 meters on a vertical and we reached, at last, the ridge. We stood
at 6700m. It was not the top of Pobeda Peak yet, but it was already a
half of victory! At least, from there we was able to descend through the
east top on Chonteren Col. To breathe began more easy (figuratively).
A view of the main top of Pobeda Peak from Armenia
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On August 17. The ridge of Pobeda was not
an ideal place for the pedestrian walks. We fixed 7 ropes up to ascend
Armenia Peak. With your will you could fall down both to the north, and
to the south. The top of Armenia met us a strong wind. But and the panorama
developed before our eyes was fantastic. The main top on east face fell
a wide slope: we could see the top part of the mythical southern face
on the left and on the right - Abalakov's dim and an ice-fall on the center.
And we could see unknown ranges and peaks of Kun-Lun stretching to the
south from the east face of peak of Military Topographers, in the northern
side of Khan-Tengri. We spent the night at the bottom of the main top.
Victory is close!
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On August 18. Pobeda Peak, all this time
was such far and unattainable, became, at last, tangible. We ascended
on the east slope. There was a strong wind to our faces and a snowstorm,
the visibility was about one hundred meters. There was a knee-deep snow
carpet, and we slowly trampled down by turns. The space stood, the time
stopped, we didn't see any prospect. At last Peter Kusnetsov and I crept
out the place that very strongly reminded the maximum top of Tien Shan.
There appeared breaks in a fog. The ridge extended further without increases
and we couldn't see the end of it. We stood near a small rocky pyramid
and found out that it was the top of Pobeda Peak. Somewhere here there
should be a cairn , we searched for it without any result. But nearby
from a snow we could see a body - somebody had not had enough forces to
descend. The topmost stone became a gravestone to him. You can seldom
meet people there, the majority of climbers stop near the cairn from the
western side of top - but it is hardly lower. Up to the maximum top, at
east extremity you have to move one and a half more kilometer at 7400m,
but then in fact you have to come back. In our case it was not necessary
to us to come back, we made traverse the top from the East to the West.
The highest point of Tien-Shan, 7439,3m.
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Gleb approached and tried to make some photographs.
The visibility was gradually improving. The others were a little backward
- the speed of our moving was rather low. As the time already approached
by the evening, we decided to go further on the ridge, looking for a suitable
place for a camp. It would be better to stop for spending the night earlier,
than to appear overtaken by a darkness in an inconvenient place. We didn't
have any desire to wander along in the darkness.
A topmost ridge
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The topmost ridge of Pobeda Peak was in places rather
sharp. We stood one leg in China, another in Kirghizia. To fall from there
seemed to be a long way. At last we fond a convenient flexure. While the
others were approaching, we were engaged in construction of a wind-shelter
wall. The iron shovel with a wooden handle served us faithfully all these
days. And here on a topmost ridge of Pobeda Peak, at the altitude 7430
meters, there was its benefit performance. We weren't going to carry a
shovel down, here it found its own eternal haven. Perhaps it would serve
to somebody, but it seemed hardly.
Other guys moved up. We settled two tents. We spent
the night at the top with comfort - platforms for the tents were equal.
It was a romantic night. The wind abated towards evening. We slept with
interrupted but strong dream. Good acclimatization bears the fruits.
S.Cherezov, the morning in the Camp 57430m.
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On August 19. It was dazzling clear morning.
From idea of that business we made, and there was ahead a descent to the
camp, it appeared easy on our souls. We moved slowly. Jack Bakalejnikov
strongly laged behind, he had a sore throat and complicated breath for
some days. At such altitude it was fraught, but Jack kept the good fellow.
We unload him on a maximum. In one hour we reached a flat stone with a
cairn. We found a lot of traces of stay of human being there. Sergey Cherezov
at once started reading Playboy. The others were engaged in photo- and
video- shooting. We had one video- and four photo-cameras. Whose guys
who was without any camera could admire the panorama. The weather was
excellent. There was the cleanest sky and a full calm. All the same we
were devilly luc
The team at the top: Bakaleynikov, Filatov, Arhipov, Khvostenko,
Cherezov, Mikhalitsin, Kuznetsov
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We considered a descent as a delicate business.
On some places we had to fix the rope. Our co-ordination was rather bad,
the collected weariness made itself felt, and by the way our backpacks
appeared not easy too. At last, we reached an obelisk there we met alive
people. We had noticed them from the top when they were ascending from
Vazha Pshavel peak, going together. They were two climbers from St-Petersburg.
They settled a tent under the obelisk and kindly treated us to hot tea.
We wished them of good luck and continued demobilization. The ridge was
in an excellent condition covered by firn. That fact made our descent
easier, however when we were approaching to Vazha the weather sharply
spoiled, a wind rose, and clouds covered the sky. It seemed the Big Mountain
was tired to suffer from our presence. The visibility was narrowed up
to a limit. On morning traces of climbers we met we somehow shuffled about
up to Vazha.
A meeting at the obelisk
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We had to spend night right here. We settled the
tent and we went to meet others detached from the group. It was getting
dark. Search and rescue works in such conditions threatened to be prolonged
for all night. To the big our relief we met the guys in two hundred meters
from tent. It was good, that they managed to keep a stock of forces by
the end of our ascent.ìì
Descent from Vazha Pshavel
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We eight together got into one tent. The second
tent "fell a precipice" in the morning. We took seats on our backpacks.
One night it was possible to sleep in a sitting posture. We boiled tea
and had a bite of dry food. There was almost no sweet left, we shared
into all two snickers. In our thoughts we were already below. Despite
of bending pose we managed to be had a sleep. The wind raging all the
night long abated only to the morning. We got out of the tent in twilight.
While we turned off our camp, it was already light.
A wardroom
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On August 20 - our last day. The weather
obviously started to deteriorate, the horizons were tightened. We descended
by fast goods train, after us clouds fell and a small snow strewed. The
mountain softly showed the door us. We could see points on the glacier.
They were our meeting friends. We reached Wild col. It was warm there,
it was possible to go in one sweatshirt. To descend the ice-fall we made
steep rappel. The last meters of descent we slipped almost run, because
of huge blocks of ice unpleasantly hanging above. That was All! There
was equal ice under our foots, we took off crampons away! On a
glacier the joyful meeting was waiting us with hot tea and tasty meal.
We would be able to relax, take off boots, at last. Last push. To the
base camp we approached in the darkness. The native joyful people met
us there, and a celebratory supper smelt good on a table. Soft New Year's
snow was covering Southern Enylchek glacier, the tents of the base camp,
peaks of mountains. The cyclone was coming.
Photos
Katya Roerich and a helicopter
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Doctor Stepanych
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Alexey Komissarov
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On the ridge of Khan Tengri: Cherezov, Bakaleynikov, Komissarov,
Roerich
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Mike Mikhaylov - the chief of the Camp and simply a good person
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Here to you not a plain
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On a background of Pobeda: Kuznetsov, Cherezov, Filatov, Osadchy,
Baykovsky, Bakaleynikov
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It has again carried by!
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The beginning of the route ( pitch 1)
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E.Bakaleynikov ( pitch 2)
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pitch 3
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pitch 5
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P.Kuznetsov ( pitch 7)
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The Camp I, 5510m.
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We have transferred the Camp I to the more convenient place, on
a background of Military Topographers Peak
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V.Arhipov
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pitches 9,10
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pitch 12 and the tents of the Camp II,
5970m.
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pitch 14
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Paving a way
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P.Kuznetsov
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pitch 14 before our output on the ridge
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pitch 15, ascending Armenia Peak
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The tents in the Camp IV, 6990m.
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The last meters up to the top
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P.Kuznetsov
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S.Cherezov at top of Pobeda Peak
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A.Mihalitsin at the top
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S.Filatov at the top
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E.Bakalejnikov at the top
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O.Khvostenko at the top
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Descent on the ridge
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A long way to Vazha Pshavel
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G.Sokolov (the last night at high-altitude)
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On Asterisk glacier a warm meeting waited for us
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Go Home!
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